得益于分布式儲能的爆發(fā)成果，光伏發(fā)電的增長，促使歐洲2023年可再生能源結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生變化：風(fēng)能發(fā)電量出現(xiàn)相對下滑。

據(jù)潮電智庫數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，2023年2月歐洲風(fēng)能發(fā)電量TOP10國家總計(jì)發(fā)電量31.8TWh(1TWh=1000GWh)，TOP10國家占比歐洲2月風(fēng)能發(fā)電總量88.6%，其中，7個國家風(fēng)能發(fā)電量較去年同期均出現(xiàn)下滑。

排在第一的德國，2月風(fēng)能發(fā)電量12.1TWh，占比歐州當(dāng)月33.7%的風(fēng)能發(fā)電量，同比下滑41.3%。

風(fēng)能發(fā)電量4.6TWh的西班牙位列第二。和芬蘭，葡萄牙成為當(dāng)月僅有的三個發(fā)電量同比增長的國家。

 

西班牙與葡萄牙彼此相鄰，兩國擁有狹長的海岸線，風(fēng)流環(huán)繞國土四周，并且強(qiáng)度較大，因此即使歐洲大部分國家風(fēng)能發(fā)電量均出現(xiàn)下滑的情況下，此三個國家也能在海上風(fēng)能，有著進(jìn)一步的發(fā)揮空間。

Top 10 European Wind Energy Generation in February 2023

 

Thanks to the explosive results of distributed energy storage and the growth of photovoltaic power generation, the renewable energy structure in Europe will undergo changes in 2023: wind power generation will experience a relative decline.

According to data from the Electrend, in February 2023, the top 10 countries in Europe generated a total of 31.8 TWh (1 TWh=1000 GWh) of wind power. The top 10 countries accounted for 88.6% of Europe's total wind energy generation in February, with seven countries experiencing a decline in wind energy generation compared to the same period last year.

Germany, ranked first, generated 12.1 TWh of wind energy in February, accounting for 33.7% of the wind energy generation in Europe that month, a year-on-year decrease of 41.3%.

Spain, with a wind energy generation capacity of 4.6 TWh, ranks second. Together with Finland and Portugal, they became the only three countries with year-on-year growth in electricity generation that month.

Spain and Portugal are adjacent to each other, with long and narrow coastlines, wind currents surrounding the country, and high intensity. Therefore, even if most countries in Europe experience a decline in wind power generation, these three countries can still generate wind energy at sea and have further room for development.